Lula wins Brazil's presidential election as Bolsonaro challenges the result

2026, October 26

Brazil

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva won Brazil's presidential runoff, securing more than 64 million votes against nearly 60 million for Senator Flávio Bolsonaro. The result gives Lula a fourth, non-consecutive term, expected to begin on 5 January 2027. His victory follows a highly polarised campaign and a comeback after trailing in the first round.

Flávio Bolsonaro has said he will challenge the result in electoral court and organise opposition through Congress. US President Donald Trump also questioned the election's legitimacy without presenting evidence of fraud. Brazil's electoral authorities and regional leaders have recognised Lula's victory, although political tensions are likely to continue.

Why it matters: Brazil is Latin America's largest economy. The election will influence its fiscal policy, environmental commitments, foreign relations and position in global diplomacy.